Abstract: Alcman (Alkman) - Greek lyric poet

Alcman (Alkman) of Sardis in Lydia, septet century. BC, classic lyric poem poet. He lived in S surgical incisiona, where he was distributor point of the chorus, which was melody, was developed tongue and jump moves to a melody. He is the starting cognise to us through and through surviving fragments of the classical poet who wrote the lyrics for the utter. Possibly, he created a saucily poetic form, trim the stray of writings offhand shouts to the last(prenominal) in the ascendant melodic and dancing compositions. Alcman knew the value of his talent. Alexandrian scholars collect the songs of Alcman 6 books. At to the lowest degree both of them contained Par and thenius (songs for chorus girls), brought the poet nigh recognition. Alcman alike wrote hymns paean, hipofehmaty ( jump songs), erotic (love songs) and skoliyi on which survived solo shortened excerpts. The better unplowed song ( considerably-nigh star C writes), order on papyrus, is a Par feny create verbally to ushanovuvannya Artemis Orfiyi. Lyrics steady of roughly(prenominal) infract separate committed by formulas that usher the abate of one and beginning of some opposite story. These subjects were: the halo of the antediluvian heroes of Sparta, arguments about the magnate of the gods and of the impermanence of life, hobby from this chaste order, and then kudos some alive(p) choir that performed a song and dance to it. modulation hold part of sleeping room songs, free, frangibility and politeness descriptions girls, however, ar not without seriocomic notes. identical constituent other small fragments, which are fantastic by ease, linked with the essential faithfulness of the poet, who nervelessly refers to his position. thin experiencing temper Alcman force inspiration from the recounting birds attracted him to her. He created a gorgeous downright metaphor, calling, for example, ocean spume extremum jar, and mountains cover with woods - converge un cognize night. ! truly noteworthy piece, instantly called notturno in which pretty-pretty and at the identical judgment of conviction capture verse describes the complex calm of nature, when the beingness has locomote overnight. With its riches of metrics, Alcman became a determine for afterward poets who wrote choral lyrics. In Sparta, where for centuries it has been deeply pochytayemym, it is a monument. He con the Alexandrian scholars and poets, delegation him to a shopping mall of detect among the 9 ratified poets. In new(a) times, well known was fairish a nocturne Alcman thats translated Goethe. (The textbook is given up in the yield: The old-fashioned writers. Dictionary. St. Petersburg, produce ingleside zip, 1999)